Matador on alert in Hahn, Germany - The real world
The 69th PBS was originally formed on 10 January 1952 at Patrick Air Force Base, Florida, as the second operational missile unit in the United States Air Force. The 69th Pilotless Bomber Squadron (Light), was relieved from Air Force Missile Test Center, AFMTC, (Patrick AFB) on 15 September 1954 after completing training, (Both the 1st PBS and the 69th PBS were assigned to the Tactical Air Command, TAC, on 15 January 1954 and were supported at the Cape and Patrick AFB by the 6555th Guided Missile Group until being relieved from TAC and deployed to USAFE) and was assigned as the first Matador missile unit assigned to Hahn Air Base, arriving at Hahn on September 30, 1954, assigned to the 50th Fighter Bomber Wing. The 69th was attached to the renamed 50th Fighter Day Wing on 14 March 1955. The 69th PBS was assigned to the 7382 Guided Missile Group, which became the 7382 Tactical Missile Group in January 1956.
The 69th PBS was renamed to 69th Tactical Missile Squadron 15 April 1956. The unit manned the TM-61A Matador, which was later replaced by the TM-61C Matador. On 3 August 1956, the 69th Tactical Missile Squadron became part of the 701st Tactical Missile Wing, headquartered at Hahn AB with the deactivation of the 7382nd Tactical Missile Group.
On 18 June 1958, the 69th TMS was inactivated and replaced at Hahn by the 405th Tactical Missile Squadron when the 701st Tactical Missile Wing was deactivated and replaced with the 38th Tactical Missile Wing. The TM-76 A Mace replaced the TM-61C. The 586th Tactical Missile Group was activated at Hahn Air Base as part of the new 38th TMW and became the headquarters for the 405th TMS, the 586th MMS, and the 586th SS.
On 1 September 1959, Sembach became USAFE's primary missile base when the 38th Tactical Missile Wing headquarters moved from Hahn Air Base to Sembach Air Base. The three Tactical Missile Groups assigned as part of the 38th TMW in 1958 continued with their assignments: the 587th TMG at Sembach, the 586th TMG at Hahn AB, and the 585th TMG at Bitburg AB.
The 586th Tactical Missile Group was deactivated 25 Sep 1962, and a new launch squadron, the 89th TMS was created to share duties with the 405th TMS. All missile units of the former 586th TMG at Hahn then reported directly to the 38th TMW at Sembach AB until the 38th TMW was deactivated four years later on 25 September 1966.
All TM-76A, then renumbered to MGM-13A, Mace tactical missile operations at Sembach AB and Hahn AB were deactivated and the remaining 71st Tactical Missile Squadron at Bitburg Air Base was transferred to Bitburg's host 36th Tactical Fighter Wing, which remained on active duty with the CGM-13B (TM-76B) Mace until April 30th, 1969.
Photo Courtesy of the Mace & Matador Tactical Missile Association
"I had no idea that a TM-61C
was still in Germany! If they only knew how important it was to their security
and peace of mind back in the late '50s and '60s, they would gold plate it and erect it at
Templehoff in Berlin. There were often weeks of ice and glazed runways at Hahn, and Bitburg
when no F-100 could get out of its shelter -- zero braking action and steerability. During
those times we held down the entire SIOP -- every target worth a darn in
East Germany and Central Europe."
Brig. Gen. Fred W. Vetter USAF (ret)
Former Commander of the 585th Tactical Missile Group
The Monument was originally dedicated Bitburg Air Base by then Col. Fred W. Vetter,
September, 1962
The above photo courtesy of David Behre (Davidbehre@aol.com)
This Missile Monument was originally dedicated in the
Missile Support Area, Oberweis, at Bitburg Air Base in September, 1962, the month the last
operational Matador was taken out of service. A story about the original dedication and the
photo from the Overseas Weekly can be found at the Bitburg MSA page
The story of the Matador's salvage and rebuild after years of neglect and the story of it's move from MSA to Wüscheim is on S/Sgt Max Quitiquit's page about saving the TM-61C Missile Monument.
Obviously, It will have to be saved a second time if it is to survive as a
monument to the first U.S. missile crews in Europe.
"I was the last man from the US Army there (MSA at Bitburg) when we closed it down and turned it over to Air Force again. The Missile Monument was taken down in Nov 88 and shipped to Wüscheim in Jan 1989. We used to have to clean it. When they came and asked about taking it; I told that was no problem with us. It was a cool thing there though. I have many good and bad memories of MSA. I was there from 1984 till I close it out in Nov 1991.
Thanks again, Rick
PS: The missile is still in Wüscheim on the German Army Training site now also for the Rave Party every year.
Richard Zais (richard.zaiz@us.army.mil)
Metro Tango Training Site
Matador Photos Courtesy of Dave Johnston, SMSGT USAF (Ret) (fordman1@pa.net)
What's in a name? Check the page at
Metro Tango for a brief narrative of site history
TM-76A (MGM-13A) Mace of the 405th Tactical Missile Squadron on alert - 1963
Hello,
My name is Tobias Geiß and I live near Site IV. I found your page on the internet and thought you might enjoy some pics I shot of the area in 2002. You can put them on your homepage if you like.
Best regards,
Tobias Geiß (vladdes@freenet.de)
Editor's Note: Many thanks to Tobias Geiss for the recent photos of Site IV. We welcome all photos from the old launch and maintenance sites.
The 586th Missile Maintenance Squadron
on-base maintenance area at Hahn Air Base.
The area was located near the "back gate", referred to as the "Koblenz" Gate.
MM-1 Transporters parked outside
the maintenance hangars at Hahn.
An "A" Bird nose section sits on a transporter,
while an empty warhead section waits nearby.
For the benefit of those stationed at Hahn,
the bright light is from the Sun!
586th MMS Photos courtesy of Dave Maas
(DrMaas@aol.com)
A Prophetic Note From A TAC Missileer...
Hello Gang;
I will be off line for the next 5 weeks, I will be back after the 10th of November.
My past has placed me into the position to be nominated as a UN Weapons Inspector.
I was contacted in July by the US State
Department that my past credentials placed me as a candidate as a United Nations Missile expert.
I leave for Vienna Austria day
after tomorrow for a 5 week basic training course. After that I'll be assigned to a UN Weapons
Inspection Team. I guess you can
take the missileer out of missiles, but you can't take missiles out of the missileer?
It's both an honor and a curse, wish me luck.
Dave Maas (DrMaas@aol.com)
Everyone at the TAC Missileers
Association wishes Dave the best of luck on this timely and important mission.
Memories of Hahn Air Base
The Train and the Chapel
(Notice the Deuce
in the background)
405TMS Barracks, Hahn Air Base, Germany
A2C Johnston models the
Uniform of the Day, 38TMW, Hahn AB, Germany
People always pointed at
your chest and asked,"what's that?"
At first, you'd proudly
say "That's my missile badge!"
Then they would say,
"No, those things in the plastic container on your lapel!"
Missileers know!
Terracruzer's Nightmare!
The Train in Winter
Flood in front of the base hospital
Hahn Air Base Photos Courtesy of Dave Johnston, SMSGT USAF (Ret) (fordman1@pa.net)
"Good Morning, as it is here in the UK as I write this.
I came on your great site
by chance, whilst researching missiles. I'm writing because I met a lot of
guys from Hontheim(or Hundheim) missile base during my service in the
British Army. We were in the Cochem area on exercise, and met some of your
guys. They took us back to the base, and we were treated like the proverbial
royalty! Great guys, one and all, and if any read this, God bless you all,
guys! Names that spring to mind are Gary Sansom, and Charles Varnardo.(I've
still got his cap, wonder if you've got my beret, Charlie")
All the very
best to you all, on that side of "The Pond", and thanks for that great
hospitality."
Best Regards, Gary (j.jones61@ntlworld.com).
"The Ferry May Not Be Here!" warning
sign at Cochem
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Department of the Air Force.
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